Money guru Dave Ramsey recently shared this advice on Facebook: "If you will choose to make disciplined money decisions now, you can avoid having to make desperate ones later." He received thousands of likes from followers, sharing how they changed their approach to budgeting.
So, what is he talking about, and how does his strategy help you prepare yourself financially?
We'll discuss some panic moves that may be limiting your money potential, then show you how Ramsey's Baby Steps framework can move you from desperate to disciplined, even on a limited income.
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What he means by "disciplined money decisions"
Ramsey's big on doing things that may be uncomfortable now, for the payoff of financial freedom later. He often talks about spending less, saying no to debt, and following a written plan to reach your long-term goals.
Some of these choices, such as avoiding credit card debt or building savings before you build wealth, may be counter to the larger cultural trends, and some can be downright awkward. But he frequently reminds followers that short-term discomfort can mean long-term peace, especially if you stick to the right plan for your income, needs, and personal aspirations.
What are desperate money decisions?
People often make last-minute, high-stress moves when they run out of cash, are short on time, and have few options to make it through. These money decisions can be things like:
- Taking out a payday loan to cover rent
- Running up high-interest-rate credit card balances for basic bills
- Cashing out a retirement plan (high fees and all)
- Selling a house quickly at a bad price
These decisions can seriously delay retirement and wealth-building, and wouldn't be your first choice if you felt you had other options. That's why Ramsey promotes several proactive steps to keep you from reaching the desperation stage.
Build a small buffer
Ramsey's "Baby Step 1" involves creating a small emergency fund of around $1,000. (Lower-income consumers might start at just $500). While not enough to replace income for even a month, this move is part of a disciplined decision because it means saying "no" to some wants so you can say "yes" to a safety net.
It also prevents desperation in the event of a tire blowing out or a small medical bill needing to be paid. It keeps you from having to take out a payday loan or get deeper into credit card debt.
Consumers can save this money gradually through selling unused items, taking a short-term side gig, or automating $20-50 from each paycheck to a connected savings account.
Resolve $10,000 or more of your debt
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Pay off non-mortgage debt
The next step uses the debt snowball method to pay down credit accounts. Mortgages usually aren't included in this part of Ramsey's plan, but it can apply to personal loans, car loans, credit card debts, or school loans.
In the debt snowball, start with the debt having the smallest balance and make any additional payments on it until it's paid off. Then continue with the next, keeping up on minimum payments for all accounts at the same time. As you knock out each account, you gain momentum and change your money mindset.
And with more debt gone, you have fewer budget obligations and more income to handle problems with clear planning and purpose, not desperation.
Keep staying disciplined
Ramsey's next steps include building a fully-funded emergency fund of 3-6 months' expenses. This requires you to continue living below your means but sets you up in case you experience job loss or another major emergency. You can stay afloat during bad times and not act out of desperation.
Then, invest 15% of gross income for retirement so you can retire on time and not work too long into old age. It also prevents you from having to depend on family too much or get back into bad debt if your income drops in your senior years.
The checklist for changing your outlook
If you're starting from scratch without even a small emergency fund, you can use these steps to get into a disciplined money mindset.
- Consider Ramsey's quote and ask yourself, for each purchase or decision, "Is this disciplined or desperate?"
- Track 30 days of spending to know where every penny goes.
- Build a zero-based budgeting plan, with a job for all income earned.
- Set up automatic transfers of even just $10-20 into a savings account for that small starter fund.
- List debts from small to big to know where to start the debt snowball.
Check in with your finances at least monthly and discuss your progress with your spouse, partner, or family members who share the household expenses. Discuss how even these small, disciplined actions are making a difference and what you can do to continue your plan.
Bottom line
A little discomfort now can have a big impact on how you experience finances later. Even if you're far away from a stress-free retirement, you can take the baby steps needed to avoid wasting money and making desperate moves.
We've given you some ideas of what "desperate" would look like for you, but would you recognize it if you saw it? Define this now, whether it's having to move, relying too much on family, or working past 70. Keep these in mind when you're tempted to skip disciplined steps, and use them to get back on track.
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- 14 moves seniors could benefit from but often forget about.
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