As gasoline prices remain elevated, a new waiver could help you keep more of your money when you fill up. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has issued a temporary emergency fuel waiver that may lower gas prices and offer consumers some relief. The waiver comes as average gas prices hover above $4 per gallon amid the conflict with Iran.
Here's how the waiver works, what might change at the pump, and what you should know about gas prices as we head into fall.
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How the gas waiver works
The EPA coordinated with the Department of Energy and invoked the Clean Air Act in order to issue the waiver; the Clean Air Act provides the EPA with the authority to issue a temporary waiver if field supply conditions are extreme and unusual.
The waiver allows gas stations to sell winter-grade gasoline starting on September 1. Typically, retailers are required to sell summer-blend gasoline through September 15, and the waiver essentially ends that requirement two weeks early. The waiver allows E10 gasoline, which is fuel blended with 10% ethanol, to be sold at a higher evaporation rate than typically allowed. Federal law usually prohibits the sale of E10 gasoline during warmer summer months to prevent the heat from contributing to evaporation and smog formation, and the related environmental impacts.
Additional state-level gas waivers
In addition to allowing the national sale of E10 gasoline, the waiver addresses state-level controls in states like Texas, Arizona, and California. The waiver waives those controls that extend past September 15 for up to 20 days.
As the EPA continues to monitor gasoline supplies in those states, it may extend the waiver as necessary to ensure consumers have access to adequate gasoline supplies.
How the waiver might impact gas prices
According to the EPA, by expanding the available gas supply, the waiver might help add hundreds of thousands of barrels of gasoline to the domestic supply each day. In turn, gasoline prices may drop, offering consumers some relief.
"Increasing the supply of gasoline means lower prices for American families," said DOE Secretary Chris Wright in a press release.
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The pros and cons of E10 gasoline
E10 gasoline has its own pros and cons. Since it's mixed with ethanol, E10 fuel has a higher evaporation rate than traditional gas, and that may lead to cardiovascular and respiratory risks, which is why its use is often restricted in the summer, when temperatures are hotter.
The addition of ethanol may also create issues if consumers use E10 in older vehicles that aren't designed for it. Vehicles manufactured before 2000 are often incompatible with E10 fuel, and ethanol may degrade older fuel lines and seals. Plus, E10 is less energy-dense than pure gasoline, so vehicles may experience a slightly reduced fuel economy when using it.
Adding E10 into the country's fuel supply may increase the amount of fuel that's available, as long as drivers have vehicles that are suitable for E10 use. In turn, fuel prices may drop because of the boost to the supply, though crude costs may still dominate the oil industry.
Previous waivers affecting fuel supply in America
This isn't the first waiver that the EPA has implemented since the conflict with Iran began. On March 25, 2026, the EPA implemented a waiver to allow nationwide sales of E15 gasoline (a gasoline blend containing 15% ethanol), and remove restrictions on selling E10 gas. That waiver went into effect on May 1. The Washington Times reports that the August waiver is the seventh renewal implemented since March 25.
"The agency's action has lowered gas prices in the states that have followed EPA's suit and waived their requirements," reported the EPA in a press release.
The fuel price outlook through the end of the year
According to the Energy Department, fuel prices may remain high through the end of 2026. Since the U.S. has not reached a deal with Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, the Energy Department revised its monthly fuel price outlook to reflect higher prices.
The projection for ongoing high prices means the EPA waiver may be a particularly important step toward increasing fuel affordability. The impact of the early use of E10 gas may depend on several factors, including how quickly states respond to the federal policy change and start selling E10. According to the EPA, states like New York and California haven't adopted federal standards, so residents in those states have been paying higher prices for gas.
Bottom line
The timing of this newest waiver is notable, given the approaching November elections. Many households are struggling with increasing gas costs and overall higher cost-of-living prices, and it's possible that there's political motivation behind attempting to lower gas prices before voters head to the polls.
Hopefully gas prices fall soon, but in the meantime, carpooling to work, reducing the distance you drive, and even picking up a side hustle may all help cover the higher costs. Finding a way to make extra money, such as by consulting or by getting a part-time job, may give you extra peace of mind as costs rise.
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