When most people make a retirement plan, they expect to get their promised Social Security benefits, and with good reason. You pay into the system and are entitled to retirement or disability benefits once you meet eligibility requirements.
Unfortunately, a looming Social Security cliff could lead to retirees getting far less than expected. In fact, 63 million current retirement beneficiaries, around one in five Americans, face an automatic 24% cut to benefits as early as 2032. This would leave the average retiree with around $500 less each month, costing seniors collecting Social Security around $345 billion collectively.
As a new analysis from the nonpartisan Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget explains, Social Security beneficiaries in every state would feel the pain. However, the report, entitled "No State Spared, Mapping the Impact of Social Security's Insolvency," makes clear that a failure to fix the Social Security shortfall could hit beneficiaries in certain states more than others.
So, is your state one of them?
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Retirees get closer to the Social Security cliff
Unfortunately, retirees are getting very close to the edge of the Social Security cliff, as some recent economic changes have resulted in Social Security's financial situation getting much worse.
The most recent Social Security Trustees Report, released in June 2026, showed that the Old-Age and Survivors Insurance (OASI) Trust Fund is expected to run out of funds in 2032. This is a full quarter earlier than projected last year. The Trustees estimate this would lead to an automatic 22% benefits cut, while the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget estimates a 24% cut would be necessary.
These cuts would happen automatically because revenue coming in from current workers is enough to pay a percentage of benefits, but not the entire amount. Social Security is only allowed to pay benefits from what it collects and from money in the trust fund.
Why are Social Security's finances getting worse?
Social Security's finances are getting worse because the program is collecting less revenue and paying out more benefits.
The Social Security Fairness Act repealed provisions limiting some government and public service workers from collecting full benefits because they were getting a pension from a job where they didn't pay Social Security tax. This change has cost the Social Security Administration billions in extra benefits.
While retirees are getting more money, Social Security is collecting less. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act provided a new deduction for seniors that resulted in far fewer retirees owing tax on benefits. Now, as many as 88% of retirees pay no tax on their Social Security, according to a new analysis from the Council of Economic Advisers.
That's good for them, but bad for the program because less revenue collected means more money has to come from the trust fund to pay benefits. It's going to run out sooner because of that.
Retirees in every state feel the pain
The automatic benefit cut is going to hit retirees nationwide, no matter where they live. In fact, the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget warns that the across-the-board monthly cut across all 50 states plus Washington D.C. ranges from $459 to $556.
Total benefit cuts are actually going to exceed 1% of the Gross Domestic Product in 40 states, and over 15% of the population would be directly impacted in 47 states. The loss of these benefits could hurt not just seniors, but the many local businesses that depend on their dollars to stay afloat.
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Here's where retirees are going to be hit the hardest
So, which states face the biggest benefit cuts? According to the CRFB, here are 10 states where retirees face the biggest automatic reduction in benefits:
- Connecticut, where retirees are going to see benefits cut by $556 on average.
- New Jersey, where cuts average $554
- New Hampshire, where cuts average $553
- Delaware, where cuts average $549
- Maryland, where cuts average $541
- Washington, where cuts average $531
- Minnesota, where cuts average $530
- Massachusetts, where cuts average $527
- Michigan, where cuts average $523
- Utah, where cuts average $523
Mississippi residents, on the other hand, face the least drastic change, but still lose $459 on average based on the Committee's data.
These states face the biggest reductions because retirees living in them have larger benefits, on average, due to the fact that wages in these areas tend to be above the nationwide average.
Is there a way to pull Social Security back from the brink?
So, are lawmakers going to allow Social Security retirees to fall over the cliff and potentially face financial ruin? Probably not.
We've been here before, with Social Security facing a similar financial crisis in the 1980s. Lawmakers took action then, raising taxes, raising the full retirement age, delaying a scheduled Cost of Living Adjustment, and doing a fairly good job ensuring Social Security would remain stable for decades.
Congress may not follow this exact model, but if lawmakers let seniors get hit with a 24% benefit cut, they are likely to pay a steep political price. Still, the Committee For a Responsible Federal Budget warns that each year Congress delays, the problem becomes more expensive and harder to solve. Lawmakers who want to avoid disaster should take heed of this warning.
Bottom line
Social Security retirees are standing near the edge of a cliff, no question about it. Losing around $500 per month on average could cause very serious financial hardship for most seniors. And worries about the program's future are not exactly going to make for a stress-free retirement.
The good news is that Congress is likely going to act to avoid the big automatic benefit cut that's coming. The bad news is, this could involve a change to full retirement age or to how COLAs are calculated, which would result in a de facto benefit cut. So, you still need to be prepared for the fact that your Social Security benefit may not be exactly as expected.
If you save plenty of money to stretch your retirement dollars further, withstanding this hit is easier, so work on making sure your finances are secure even if Social Security does fall off the cliff.
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