Nobody grows up dreaming of spending their career fixing boilers or pulling wire through conduit. But a lot of people are leaving serious money on the table by overlooking those jobs — money that could be used to grow your wealth instead of servicing student loan debt. A persistent shortage of skilled trade workers has pushed wages in some of the least glamorous corners of the labor market well past what many office jobs pay.
The 12 careers below all come with median salaries of at least $60,000 a year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, and most can be entered through an apprenticeship or technical program rather than a four-year degree.
Editor's note: All salary data is from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).
Resolve $10,000 or more of your debt
National Debt Relief could help you resolve your credit card debt with an affordable plan that works for you. Just tell them your situation, then find out your debt relief options.1 <p>Clients who complete the program and settle all debts typically save around 45% before fees or 20% including fees over 24–48 months, based on enrolled debts. “Debt-free” applies only to enrolled credit cards, personal loans, and medical bills. Not mortgages, car loans, or other debts. Average program completion time is 24–48 months; not all debts are eligible, and results vary as not all clients complete the program due to factors like insufficient savings. We do not guarantee specific debt reductions or timelines, nor do we assume debt, make payments to creditors, or offer legal, tax, bankruptcy, or credit repair services. Consult a tax professional or attorney as needed. Services are not available in all states. Participation may adversely affect your credit rating or score. Nonpayment of debt may result in increased finance and other charges, collection efforts, or litigation. Read all program materials before enrolling. National Debt Relief’s fees are based on a percentage of enrolled debt. All communications may be recorded or monitored for quality assurance. In certain states, additional disclosures and licensing apply. ©️ 2009–2025 National Debt Relief LLC. National Debt Relief (NMLS #1250950, CA CFL Lic. No. 60DBO-70443) is located at 180 Maiden Lane, 28th Floor, New York, NY 10038. All rights reserved. <b><a href="https://www.nationaldebtrelief.com/licenses/">Click here</a></b> for additional state-specific disclosures and licensing information.</p>
Sign up for a free debt assessment here.
Electrician
Median annual salary: $62,350
Electricians install and maintain the wiring systems, circuit breakers, and electrical panels that power homes, commercial buildings, and industrial facilities. They read blueprints, run conduit, troubleshoot outages, and increasingly, they're installing EV charging infrastructure and solar systems as the grid modernizes — creating demand that shows no sign of leveling off.
Most electricians complete a four- or five-year apprenticeship through a union or contractor association, earning a paycheck while they train. Licensing is required in every state, and some states issue separate credentials for residential, commercial, and industrial work.
Boilermaker
Median annual salary: $73,340
Boilermakers construct, install, and repair the pressure vessels — boilers, tanks, and vats — used in power plants, refineries, and manufacturing facilities. The job involves heavy fabrication: cutting, shaping, and welding thick steel components that must hold up under extreme pressure. It is loud, physically intense, and requires precision welding skills that take years to develop.
Most boilermakers complete a four- or five-year apprenticeship through the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, earning wages from day one while learning welding, blueprint reading, and rigging. There is no four-year degree requirement to get started.
Plumber, pipefitter, or steamfitter
Median annual salary: $62,970
Plumbers install and repair the pipes that carry water, gas, and waste in homes and commercial buildings. Pipefitters and steamfitters work on more specialized systems — high-pressure piping in manufacturing plants, power stations, and chemical facilities. All three trades require reading blueprints, working in tight spaces, and solving problems that are usually hidden inside walls or ceilings.
Most plumbers complete a four- or five-year apprenticeship combining on-the-job training with technical coursework. Every state requires plumbers to be licensed, which typically means passing an exam after completing a recognized apprenticeship.
Electrical power-line installer and repairer
Median annual salary: $92,560
Line installers and repairers string and maintain the high-voltage transmission and distribution lines that carry electricity from power plants to homes and businesses. The job puts workers on utility poles and steel transmission towers — often in poor weather, under time pressure from outages — at heights that require both physical confidence and rigorous safety discipline.
Employers typically prefer applicants with a high school diploma and some technical training, though many line workers start as helpers and earn their skills through a multi-year apprenticeship. A commercial driver's license is commonly required.
Sheet metal worker
Median annual salary: $60,850
Sheet metal workers fabricate, install, and maintain the ductwork, roofing systems, and metal components found in HVAC systems, industrial equipment, and building exteriors. The job involves measuring, cutting, and shaping metal to tight tolerances using hand tools and automated machinery, then fitting it precisely on job sites where conditions are rarely ideal.
Most sheet metal workers enter through a five-year apprenticeship program offered by the Sheet Metal Workers union or a contractor association. Apprentices earn wages from the start while learning layout, drafting, and welding — skills that transfer across a wide range of commercial and industrial employers.
Industrial machinery mechanic and millwright
Median annual salary: $63,510
Industrial machinery mechanics and millwrights keep the equipment running in manufacturing plants, food processing facilities, and power generation sites. Millwrights specialize in installing and aligning heavy machinery; mechanics focus on diagnosing and repairing breakdowns. Both spend their shifts tracking down mechanical, hydraulic, and electrical failures before they bring an entire production line to a halt.
A postsecondary certificate or associate's degree in industrial maintenance is the common starting point, and union apprenticeship programs are available through both trade organizations and individual employers. Most workers also receive significant on-the-job training specific to their plant's equipment.
Elevator and escalator installer and repairer
Median annual salary: $106,580
Elevator installers and repairers set up, maintain, and fix the elevators, escalators, and moving walkways found in hospitals, office towers, and transit systems. The work involves electrical wiring, hydraulics, and mechanical systems, often in confined elevator shafts or on steep escalator runs. It's technically demanding and physically awkward, which helps explain why wages top $100,000 at the median.
Most workers enter through a four-year apprenticeship run by the International Union of Elevator Constructors, which combines paid on-the-job training with classroom instruction in electronics and mechanics. A high school diploma or GED is the typical starting requirement.
Ironworker
Median annual salary: $61,940
Structural ironworkers raise the steel frames of bridges, skyscrapers, and stadiums — connecting beams, setting anchor bolts, and welding joints at significant heights. Reinforcing ironworkers place the rebar inside concrete structures. Both specialties require precision under physically demanding conditions; a misaligned beam or improperly placed rebar can compromise a structure's integrity.
Apprenticeships through the Iron Workers union last three to four years and cover rigging, welding, and blueprint reading. Applicants typically need a high school diploma and must pass a physical fitness assessment. Some states require additional certification for specific welding tasks.
Telecommunications technician
Median annual salary: $64,310
Telecom technicians install, test, and repair the cables, routers, and switching equipment that keep phone and internet networks running. They work in central offices, at cell tower sites, and inside commercial buildings — diagnosing outages and maintaining the transmission infrastructure most people never think about until it goes down.
A postsecondary certificate or associate's degree in telecommunications or electronics is the typical entry path, though some workers start with a high school diploma and learn on the job. Vendor certifications from companies like Cisco can meaningfully improve pay and hiring prospects.
Earn as much as $1K doing simple online tasks
A company called Freecash has compiled all sorts of quick cash tasks from about a dozen advertisers and market research companies thirsty for more data. Freecash has paid out over $13 million to users since 2019, and has over 50,000 five-star reviews on Trustpilot.
Sign up here to see how much you could earn.
Stationary engineer and boiler operator
Median annual salary: $75,190
Stationary engineers operate the large mechanical systems that heat, cool, and power commercial buildings and industrial plants, including boilers, chillers, air handling units, and water treatment equipment. The role is largely about monitoring gauges, adjusting controls, and catching problems before they become shutdowns. It's unglamorous, repetitive, and absolutely essential.
Licensing requirements vary by state, but most positions require a stationary engineer's or boiler operator's license earned through coursework and experience. Many workers start in building maintenance and advance by passing state licensing exams.
Medical equipment repairer
Median annual salary: $62,630
Medical equipment repairers — often called biomedical technicians — maintain and fix the diagnostic and therapeutic devices used in hospitals and clinics. This includes MRI machines, ventilators, infusion pumps, surgical robots, and patient monitors. Most of the work involves electronic troubleshooting, calibration, and preventive maintenance, all performed in a clinical environment with strict documentation requirements.
An associate's degree in biomedical equipment technology is the standard entry credential, and some positions require manufacturer-specific certification on particular devices. Veterans with military electronics training frequently transition directly into this field.
Electrical and electronics installer and repairer
Median annual salary: $71,270
These technicians install and maintain the specialized electrical and electronic systems used in industrial facilities, transportation networks, and commercial buildings, including motor controls, generators, switchgear, and communications equipment. The work is diagnostic and hands-on, requiring both electrical theory and mechanical aptitude, and mistakes can take an entire production line offline.
Most positions call for at least a postsecondary certificate or associate's degree in electronics technology. Some employers offer structured on-the-job training, and union apprenticeship programs exist in certain sectors.
Bottom line
The trades on this list don't get a lot of attention in high school guidance offices, but they come with something more useful than prestige: wages that outpace many jobs requiring a four-year degree, genuine job security, and entry paths that start with an apprenticeship rather than a tuition bill. A solid trade income can put you on track for retirement without the financial head start that a college salary supposedly provides.
The shortage of trained tradespeople is real, and it means employers are actively competing for workers who are willing to learn a technical skill and show up reliably. That's a better position than most job markets put you in.
More from FinanceBuzz:
- Bills to cut if money feels tight.
- Find out if you could pay less for car insurance in just a few clicks.
- Make these 7 savvy moves when you have $1,000 in the bank.
- 14 moves seniors could benefit from but often forget about.
Add Us On Google