A new policy could push some prescription drug costs significantly higher for patients in the near future.
Earlier this month, the White House announced a 100% tariff on certain brand-name medications and their active ingredients. Not every medication is going to be affected, but experts warn that higher costs could move through insurers and pharmacies over time.
That makes now a good moment to review how you pay for prescriptions, especially if you're already managing a tight budget or want to keep more cash in your wallet.
Get instant access to hundreds of discounts
Over 50? Join AARP today— because if you’re not a member you could be missing out on huge perks like discounts on travel, dining, and even prescriptions.
Get 25% off membership — just $15 for your first year with auto-renewal — and a free gift if you join today.
What the new drug tariffs actually do
As part of a program to bolster national security and strengthen U.S. supply chains, President Donald Trump recently imposed new tariffs on some imported pharmaceutical products.
The new tariffs apply to brand-name prescription drugs that are still under patent, along with the ingredients used to make them. Some of these medications could face tariffs as high as 100%, depending on whether drugmakers agree to lower prices or move production to the United States. Larger companies have about 120 days before the highest rates take effect, while smaller companies have up to 180 days.
Not all medications are affected. Generic drugs and biosimilars are currently exempt, though this is going to be reassessed in one year, and some manufacturers may avoid the tariffs if they meet certain pricing or production requirements. For now, that means many commonly used prescriptions may not change right away, but there is still a risk that higher costs could eventually show up in insurance premiums or out-of-pocket prices.
What this means for patients
For many patients, the immediate impact may be limited. Currently, nine out of 10 prescriptions in the U.S. are for generic drugs, according to the U.S. Food & Drug Administration, which are not currently affected by the new tariffs. That means you probably won't see changes at the pharmacy right away, especially if you're not taking brand-name medications.
The larger issue is how those costs could build over time. If drugmakers pass along higher expenses, those increases could show up in insurance premiums or what you pay out of pocket at the pharmacy. With the policy still evolving and exemptions subject to change, reviewing your current prescriptions now could help you avoid unexpected costs later.
How to protect your prescription drug costs now
Thankfully, there are steps you could take now to help manage your prescription costs, especially if you rely on brand-name medications. Taking a few simple actions now could help limit what you pay at the pharmacy counter.
Ask your doctor about switching to a generic
If you take a brand-name medication, ask your doctor whether a generic version or therapeutic alternative is available. Generics use the same active ingredients and are often significantly cheaper. Since generics are not subject to the new tariffs right now, switching could help you avoid potential price increases tied to brand-name drugs.
Compare prices across pharmacies
Prescription prices often vary widely depending on where you fill them. Using price comparison tools like GoodRx or asking for the cash price sometimes helps you find lower-cost options without changing your prescription.
Check your insurance coverage tier
Insurance plans group medications into pricing tiers, which directly affects your copay. If you are taking a higher-tier brand-name drug, you may be paying more than necessary. Review your plan's formulary to see whether lower-cost options are available, especially if pricing changes begin to shift how drugs are categorized. If you have Medicare, it is also worth checking whether your Medicare Part D covers your current medications at the lowest tier.
Look into manufacturer savings programs
Many pharmaceutical companies offer savings programs, coupons, or patient assistance options for brand-name medications. These programs often reduce out-of-pocket costs, particularly for people with limited coverage or specific income levels. They may become more valuable if tariffs push list prices higher.
Consider a 90-day supply
If your insurance allows it, switching to a 90-day supply may lower your cost per refill and reduce dispensing fees. It could also help you hold onto current pricing for a longer period if changes begin to roll out gradually.
Review your plan during open enrollment
If drug prices shift in response to the new tariffs, insurance plans may adjust which medications they cover and how they price them. Reviewing your options during open enrollment could sometimes help you find a plan that better fits your prescription needs and budget.
Taking a few minutes to review these options now could make it easier to manage your costs if prices begin to change later.
Resolve $10,000 or more of your debt
National Debt Relief could help you resolve your credit card debt with an affordable plan that works for you. Just tell them your situation, then find out your debt relief options.1 <p>Clients who complete the program and settle all debts typically save around 45% before fees or 20% including fees over 24–48 months, based on enrolled debts. “Debt-free” applies only to enrolled credit cards, personal loans, and medical bills. Not mortgages, car loans, or other debts. Average program completion time is 24–48 months; not all debts are eligible, and results vary as not all clients complete the program due to factors like insufficient savings. We do not guarantee specific debt reductions or timelines, nor do we assume debt, make payments to creditors, or offer legal, tax, bankruptcy, or credit repair services. Consult a tax professional or attorney as needed. Services are not available in all states. Participation may adversely affect your credit rating or score. Nonpayment of debt may result in increased finance and other charges, collection efforts, or litigation. Read all program materials before enrolling. National Debt Relief’s fees are based on a percentage of enrolled debt. All communications may be recorded or monitored for quality assurance. In certain states, additional disclosures and licensing apply. ©️ 2009–2025 National Debt Relief LLC. National Debt Relief (NMLS #1250950, CA CFL Lic. No. 60DBO-70443) is located at 180 Maiden Lane, 28th Floor, New York, NY 10038. All rights reserved. <b><a href="https://www.nationaldebtrelief.com/licenses/">Click here</a></b> for additional state-specific disclosures and licensing information.</p>
Sign up for a free debt assessment here.
Bottom line
The new tariffs may not affect every prescription right away. They do, however, add uncertainty to how much some medications could cost in the months ahead.
Generic drugs remain a more stable and often lower-cost option for now, though it may still be worth reviewing your current prescriptions and insurance coverage. But taking a few proactive steps today could help you stay ahead of potential price changes and lower your financial stress that could build when everyday costs start to rise. As always, talk to your doctor before making any changes to your medications.
More from FinanceBuzz:
- 7 things to do if you’re barely scraping by financially.
- Find out if you're overpaying for car insurance in just a few clicks.
- Make these 7 savvy moves when you have $1,000 in the bank.
- 14 benefits seniors are entitled to but often forget to claim
Add Us On Google