If you're over 50, you've likely begun planning for retirement in the next ten years or maybe even looking into whether you can retire early, given that A 2024 survey from YouGov found that about 59% of U.S. adults say they'd prefer to retire before turning 65.
However, in today's uncertain economic climate, what was once considered a "safe bet," like a 30-year career with a guaranteed pension, has given way to massive layoffs and the pilfering of 401(k)s.
If you've reached the 50-year-old mark, it might be time to rethink a few money decisions that can help your retirement planning get started in a new, better direction.
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How closely you track your spending
The easiest way to get started on rethinking money decisions after 50 is to track expenses if you don't already do so.
With so many streaming options and subscriptions, plus the ability to use your cellphone for making purchases, it's easy to overspend. The consumer.gov website has a useful section that provides information and instructional videos on how to start and manage a budget.
How aggressively you're paying down debt
Mortgages and credit cards are usually the largest debts that consumers carry. If you haven't planned on paying these off before you enter retirement, you might want to rethink that.
Although debt in retirement isn't necessarily a bad thing, it can take a chunk of your fixed income that will hold you back from enjoying a stress-free retirement. Look for ways to pay down your mortgage, such as sending in an extra $20 toward the principal each month. Look to consolidate high-interest credit cards into ones with 0% balance transfer offers. However, be sure to read the fine print to confirm how long the introductory period is valid.
Cosigning loans
Every parent wants to help their children reach their fullest potential, whether that means helping them pay for college or get a reliable car. In many cases, that can involve cosigning a student or auto loan if your child doesn't yet have the credit history to qualify on their own.
However, cosigning a loan means you're legally responsible for the debt if the primary borrower can't make the payments. Taking on that obligation could put your retirement savings at risk, since missed payments or defaults could ultimately fall on your shoulders.
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When to claim your Social Security benefits
You might be eager to start your retirement as soon as possible. Social Security benefits are payable at 62, but claiming them as early as possible will likely reduce payments by 30% for life.
Maximum payouts begin at your full retirement age, which varies by the year you were born. Full
Retirement Age (FRA) for those born in 1960 or later is 67, with maximum benefits payable at 70.
Upgrading to a new house
For many households, the largest expense is often rent or a mortgage. For those heading into retirement, buying a new house might not make sense unless you have the cash to pay for it.
One strategy is to downsize from a larger home and use the payoff to fund a larger down payment for a smaller home.
Your retirement-savings strategy
It's never too late to start putting more money in your 401(k). For 2026, the standard contribution for a 401(k) is $24,500, and $8,000 for catch-up contributions, according to the IRS.
If you have money in a traditional IRA, consider converting to a Roth IRA. While you may pay taxes on the conversion now, the benefit is that your money grows tax-free and can be withdrawn without penalties in the future.
Medical expenses
Long-term insurance may replace some of your income or cover expenses not covered by Medicare, such as home health care and nursing home stays. Health care is often one of the biggest retirement costs, so planning ahead is key. You may want to rethink dealing with this later and start planning now.
Estate planning and final wishes
Having your final wishes in order, with a will, and cremation or burial preferences in place might relieve your loved ones of some of the stress that might arise after your passing. You may think that it's too early to consider any of this, but the sooner you become familiar with these important decisions that lie ahead, the better.
Supplemental income opportunities
It's also worth reconsidering supplemental income opportunities after 50. Part-time work, consulting, or small side businesses can provide extra cash flow in retirement and help delay withdrawals from savings. Even a modest income stream can give retirees more flexibility and help their nest egg last longer.
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Bottom Line
Your retirement plan should be something to look forward to, but it may come with some needed change in strategy and dedication to planning so you can actually enjoy your golden years carefree.
According to JP Morgan's guide on how much you should have saved based on your age, by 50, you should have $355,000 with a household income of $88,000 a year. Turning 50 is a turning point for you to catch up on your savings, make the most of your opportunities, and set yourself up for a great retirement.
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