Are you thinking about relocating to a new home as part of your retirement plan? Whether that means downsizing or moving across the country, you could be one of the people ages 65 and up who find themselves looking for a new home as they start that second chapter in their lives.
However, you might be surprised by some unexpected challenges that arise when you buy a property later in life.
Below, we’ll explain what to expect as you venture back into the housing market and offer tips on how to manage unexpected hurdles so you can set yourself up for a stress-free retirement no matter where you make your home.
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It may be harder to qualify for a loan with a fixed income
If you’re living on a fixed income, you’re likely living on less money than you did when you were working. This lower income means you could have a higher debt-to-income ratio, which might make some lenders more hesitant to extend a mortgage loan.
To avoid this challenge you can try to apply for a mortgage before you officially retire. Alternatively, you might drop down to reduced hours before fully phasing yourself out of the workforce or pick up a part-time side gig so you can show lenders some extra income.
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Implicit biases can be hard to navigate
While fair lending laws prevent lenders and financial institutions from discriminating against would-be homeowners based on age, implicit ageism can be harder to identify and combat.
A 2023 study from Boston College’s Center for Retirement Research found that your likelihood of being denied a loan rises with age, and while this could be caused by a host of external factors, the correlation can’t be ignored.
If you feel you’ve been unfairly discriminated against when seeking a loan, you should contact an attorney to discuss your legal options.
Your children might not be happy with your choice
Hopefully, your kids are supportive of your decision to relocate in retirement. But inheritance issues can bring out the worst in people, including kids or grandkids who thought they’d be inheriting your property one day.
Plus, your kids might be attached to their childhood home and struggle with the thought of leaving it behind.
Of course, where you live is ultimately up to you, not your kids. You can reassure your kids in family discussions and get your will up to date, but remember that your retirement savings were intended for you to live off of — not for your kids to rely on.
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With that amount, you could build a relatively diverse portfolio with an investment of $50 in a big tech stock, $50 in a retail stock, $50 in an energy stock, $50 in a manufacturing stock, and $50 in a bank.1 <p>This content is for informational purposes only, you should not construe any such information as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice. </p> <p>To get stock reward, new customers need to sign up, get approved, and link their bank account. Stock rewards shares cannot be sold until 3 trading days after the reward is granted and the cash value of the stock rewards may not be withdrawn for 30 days after the reward is claimed. Stock rewards not claimed within 60 days may expire. See full terms and conditions at <a href="https://robinhood.com/us/en/support/articles/open-account-pick-your-stock/">rbnhd.co/freestock</a>.</p> <p>Fractional shares are illiquid outside of Robinhood and are not transferable. Not all securities available through Robinhood are eligible for fractional share orders. For a complete explanation of conditions, restrictions and limitations associated with fractional shares, see the Fractional Shares section of our Customer Agreement.</p> Robinhood Gold is offered through Robinhood Financial LLC and is a membership offering premium services available for a fee.</p>
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Aging in place can require expensive upgrades
If you’re planning on aging at home for as long as possible, you’ll need to invest in home upgrades like shower rails and ramps.
While this shouldn’t necessarily deter you from buying a new home, it’s an important future expense to account for.
Maintaining a home can become harder as you age
You might be used to doing your own home repairs whenever possible, but even if you stay in good shape, it’ll be harder to do those repairs by yourself as you grow older.
You’ll need to dedicate a chunk of your budget toward home upkeep — which could be harder to accommodate on a fixed budget.
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You’ll have a harder time relocating if you need to
Maybe you’ve always dreamed of retiring to Florida, but once you buy a house there and move across the country, you find out the reality doesn’t match your expectations.
If you’ve sold your old house and gone all in on a new one, you might be too financially drained to move again.
Before making a major move, make sure you really will love spending the rest of your life in the house and area you move to since moving again will be a major hassle.
If possible, consider renting until you’re sure you love the area enough to live there permanently.
More affordable fixer-uppers could be outside your budget
When you were younger, you might have been able to settle for a fixer-upper rather than a home you could move into immediately.
But now that you’re older, you might not have the time, energy, or cash to spend on bringing a home into liveable condition, which could limit your inventory options.
Closing costs could eat into your budget
Paying for a home inspection and other closing costs can total between 3% and 6% of your total loan balance, which equates to tens of thousands of dollars.
You’ll need to cover those costs out of pocket or out of the proceeds from the sale of your own home, but either way, it’s a large expense you’ll need to budget for carefully.
You can’t predict the housing market’s trajectory
When you buy a house, you’re making a leap of faith that the property you purchase will increase in value over time.
But there’s no way to know for sure that your financial investment will pay off, and while gambling on an investment as big as a new house might have felt like a solid move when you were younger, the risk might feel too great now that you’re getting on in years.
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SoFi has no account or overdraft fees5 <p>Overdraft Coverage is limited to $50 on debit card purchases only and is an account benefit available to customers with direct deposits of $1,000 or more during the current 30-day Evaluation Period as determined by SoFi Bank, N.A. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the "Start Date" and "End Date" set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the "30-Day Evaluation Period"). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Members with a prior history of non-repayment of negative balances are ineligible for Overdraft Coverage.<br></p> and additional FDIC insurance up to $2 million on deposits is available through a seamless network of participating banks.6 <p>We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at <a href="http://sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/">sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/</a></p> 7 <p><b>SoFi Bank is a member FDIC and does not provide more than $250,000 of FDIC insurance per legal category of account ownership, as described in the FDIC’s regulations. Any additional FDIC insurance is provided by the SoFi Insured Deposit Program. Deposits may be insured up to $2M through participation in the program. See full terms at <a href="http://sofi.com/banking/fdic/terms">SoFi.com/banking/fdic/terms</a> See list of participating banks at <a href="http://sofi.com/banking/fdic/receivingbanks">SoFi.com/banking/fdic/receivingbanks</a></b></p> Plus, you can receive your paycheck up to 2 days early.8 <p>Early access to direct deposit funds is based on the timing in which we receive notice of impending payment from the Federal Reserve, which is typically up to two days before the scheduled payment date, but may vary.</p>
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SoFi is a Member, FDIC. 7 <p><b>SoFi Bank is a member FDIC and does not provide more than $250,000 of FDIC insurance per legal category of account ownership, as described in the FDIC’s regulations. Any additional FDIC insurance is provided by the SoFi Insured Deposit Program. Deposits may be insured up to $2M through participation in the program. See full terms at <a href="http://sofi.com/banking/fdic/terms">SoFi.com/banking/fdic/terms</a> See list of participating banks at <a href="http://sofi.com/banking/fdic/receivingbanks">SoFi.com/banking/fdic/receivingbanks</a></b></p>
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Losing your community could be a bigger hit than you think
If you’ve lived in one area for a long time, chances are you know your neighbors and have a network in place.
Building new relationships can take a while after you relocate, but isolation and loneliness are major health concerns as you grow older. If moving would cause you to lose proximity with people you care about, you might want to reconsider.
Bottom line
Downsizing or relocating to an area with a lower cost of living can be a great way to avoid wasting your money in retirement, but it comes with its own slew of challenges.
Planning for potential problems ahead of time can give you a head start on locking down the home of your dreams, ensuring you can enjoy a long and happy retirement in your dream house.
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