Retirement Retirement Planning

9 Hidden Costs That Surprise Retirees When Downsizing (#7 Sneaks up on You)

Here's how to avoid the hidden costs of downsizing in retirement.

retiree in downsized tiny home
Updated May 22, 2025
Fact checked

Downsizing in retirement is often a smart move for many. It can reduce your monthly expenses and free up equity for you to invest elsewhere. But while the benefits are often worth it, there are also financial surprises that could catch you off guard.

If downsizing is part of your retirement plan, it may be worth digging into the details ahead of time. Here are some of the most overlooked financial surprises that could show up when you downsize, and how to plan ahead to avoid them.

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Higher-than-expected moving costs

Pormezz/Adobe hand of man use tape sealing cardboard box

Many retirees underestimate how much it costs to actually move, especially if they've been in the same home for years. From hiring professional movers to paying for packing supplies, storage, and insurance, the bill adds up fast.

A full-service move often costs around 2,000, but this can vary depending on distance and home size. If you want to set yourself up for retirement, get multiple quotes early and plan for these expenses.

Property taxes that don't drop

Konstantin L/Adobe Street of residential houses

Downsizing doesn't always mean you can expect lower property taxes. If you move to a smaller home in a high-demand area, you could end up paying the same or even more in taxes. Plus, rates can vary widely by state and even municipality.

Before you buy, research local property tax rates and factor them into your budget to avoid disrupting your retirement plans.

Capital gains tax on your house sale

Andy Dean/Adobe For sale sign outside house

Selling your longtime home could trigger a capital gains tax if your profit exceeds the IRS exclusion limits, which amount to $250,000 for individuals and $500,000 for couples.

This often surprises retirees who've lived in a home for decades, as their home's value has likely risen significantly. To avoid being caught off guard, consider consulting with a tax advisor before selling, which can sometimes help lower your overall tax bill.

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Unexpected renovation costs

Jaruwan photo/Adobe facade of new house in the process of painting.

Even with a full home inspection, some homes might need more work than you originally expect, especially older and more affordable properties. In 2025, Angi estimated that home renovations cost somewhere between $15 to $80 per square foot.

These aren't all nice-to-have renovations, either. Repairs like roof updates, plumbing fixes, and accessibility upgrades can be costly and necessary. Doing your due diligence before purchasing a home by getting a full home inspection can help reduce the odds of surprises.

HOA fees and community costs

Jin/Adobe houses model plan plainsboro new jersey

Downsizing into a condo or 55+ community often means monthly HOA fees, which can range from $50 to $59 per month for most single-family homes, according to Zillow. Condos are often much more expensive, sitting at around $300 on average.

These fees may cover amenities, but they can also increase over time and catch retirees off guard. Before you buy, review the HOA's financials, rules, and fee history to avoid surprises.

Bridge housing between moves

nd700/Adobe Apartment complex

Selling your current home before your new one is ready could mean paying for temporary housing. Short-term rentals, storage, and double utility bills can add thousands in unplanned expenses.

This gap is one that often gets overlooked during downsizing. Plan your timeline carefully and add a buffer in case your transition doesn't end up seamless.

Downsizing doesn't always lower utilities

shurkin_son/Adobe woman reviewing utility bills

A smaller house doesn't always mean a smaller utility bill. Moving into an older home often means you'll have outdated systems, which can be less efficient. Relocating to a region with different weather can also impact your heating and cooling costs. Don't necessarily plan for lower utility costs until you actually get your first bill.

Want to plan ahead? Consider asking for past utility statements and consider investing in energy-efficient upgrades if it's within your budget.

Emotional costs that lead to financial ones

Daniel/Adobe grandfather suffering from loneliness

Letting go of a longtime home can bring unexpected emotional stress, and that stress can sometimes lead to costly decisions. For instance, some retirees may hold onto belongings that require pricey storage. Give yourself plenty of time to go through your belongings and process the change.

When in doubt, working with a counselor or a financial planner to help you make hard decisions can help avoid turning emotional challenges into surprising retirement mistakes.

Cost of selling your current home

Studio Romantic/Adobe male real estate agent with handshake

Many retirees forget how expensive selling a home can be. In addition to the fee you pay the real estate agent who sells your home, you may have to pony up some money for extra fees like staging, repairs, and closing costs.

These expenses can quickly eat up your equity. To avoid wasting your retirement savings, get a clear estimate of selling costs early so you can make the right moves with your downsizing plan.

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Bottom line

NDABCREATIVITY/Adobe senior couple happily moving into house holding moving boxes

Downsizing can be a smart money move for seniors, but only if you plan carefully. Taxes, moving costs, and other unexpected fees can add up fast and are easy to leave out of your retirement planning.

While many retirees move to a smaller home in the hopes that their bills will also shrink, this process can be more expensive than many realize. Planning ahead and building flexibility into your retirement can help you stay on budget.

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