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Congress Is Running Out of Money for TSA Workers - What Airport Delays Could Cost You

TSA funding shortfall could trigger costly airport delays

By Jordan Major , Edited by Amanda Machado

Updated May 5, 2026

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Airport security lines could soon get much longer, and for travelers, the biggest concern isn't just time; it's money. Funding issues tied to TSA staffing are raising the risk of delays at airports across the U.S. just as travel demand picks up.

If the situation isn't resolved quickly, travelers could face missed flights, higher ticket prices, and unexpected out-of-pocket costs that turn routine trips into expensive headaches, especially for those who are trying to find ways to travel more without overspending.

Airport delays may get worse

Donald Trump directed the Department of Homeland Security to use emergency funds to continue paying TSA workers after a partial government shutdown left many without paychecks for weeks.

The Transportation Security Administration relies on a workforce of roughly 50,000 officers to keep security lines moving efficiently.

Right now, funding for those workers is under pressure, and officials have warned that available funds could run out as early as May. Temporary measures have kept paychecks going in recent weeks, but those solutions are running out.

When TSA staffing drops, the impact is immediate. Fewer officers means fewer open screening lanes, slower processing times, and longer lines during peak travel hours.

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What delays already look like

Travelers have already seen how quickly things can spiral. During earlier disruptions this year, security wait times at major airports stretched beyond three hours in some cases. In a few extreme situations, lines approached four hours, longer than many domestic flights.

At airports in cities like Atlanta, New York, and Houston, lines extended through terminals and even outside buildings, creating uncertainty for passengers trying to make their flights.

Staffing shortages played a major role. More than 500 TSA officers have left their positions since mid-February, and repeated pay disruptions have made it harder to retain workers. Without enough staff, screening slows down, checkpoints close, and delays ripple through the entire airport.

Delays can cost you money

Long security lines don't just test patience. They can hit your wallet fast. Missing a flight often means paying to rebook, and last-minute tickets are rarely cheap. Travelers flying on basic economy fares are especially exposed, since many airlines don't offer refunds or credits unless changes are made shortly after booking.

Even when changes are allowed, the price difference can be significant. Rebooking a same-day flight can cost hundreds of dollars, particularly during busy travel periods.

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Airfare could rise even more

Airlines are already dealing with rising costs, and delays add another layer. Higher fuel prices have pushed carriers to increase fares and add surcharges, and ongoing disruptions are forcing airlines to adjust schedules. Fewer available flights combined with strong demand can lead to higher ticket prices.

Some international carriers have already raised fares, and U.S. airlines have signaled similar moves. When delays disrupt airport flow, airlines often build in extra time between flights, which can reduce capacity and drive prices up further.

The hidden costs of travel disruptions

The financial impact doesn't stop at the ticket, as extended delays can lead to additional expenses like meals, transportation, or even overnight hotel stays. Travelers stuck at airports for hours often end up spending more than planned, especially in high-cost terminals.

There's also the risk of losing money on prepaid reservations. Hotels, rental cars, and event tickets may not always be refundable, meaning a missed flight can trigger a chain reaction of losses.

Busy time for travelers

The timing couldn't be worse for travelers as spring and summer are peak travel seasons, with millions of Americans booking vacations, family trips, and business travel. Increased passenger volume puts more strain on airport systems, making delays more likely even under normal conditions.

When staffing issues are added to the mix, the result can be longer lines and less predictable travel experiences across the board.

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Protecting yourself

There are a few ways to reduce the risk of costly disruptions. Arriving earlier than usual is one of the simplest steps. Giving yourself extra time can make the difference between making a flight and missing it entirely.

Choosing more flexible tickets can also help. Standard economy or refundable fares often allow changes with fewer penalties, which can save money if plans need to shift unexpectedly.

Programs like TSA PreCheck may speed up the screening process, though they won't eliminate delays entirely if staffing shortages worsen.

Travel insurance is another option worth considering, especially for expensive trips. It can cover certain costs tied to missed flights or delays, depending on the policy.

TSA funding solution

A longer-term funding solution is still being worked out, but the timeline is uncertain.

Until that happens, the risk of delays remains. Even if the situation improves, it may take time for staffing levels to stabilize and for operations to return to normal.

Bottom line

A potential funding shortfall for TSA workers could lead to longer security lines, staffing shortages, and widespread travel delays in the coming weeks. As Congress works toward a solution, anyone planning to fly should be prepared for the possibility of longer wait times and take steps to minimize the financial risks that come with them.

But for now, airport travel may come with a higher price tag than expected, making it a smart time to compare the best travel credit cards for trip protections, travel credits, rewards, and other perks that can help offset unexpected expenses.

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