Retirement Retired Life

11 Tax Benefits That Make Florida the Perfect Place To Retire

The Sunshine State has a lot to offer retirees in terms of tax savings.

By Adam Palasciano

Edited by Ellen Cannon

Updated March 25, 2025

Florida is known as the land of retirees, thanks to its endless days of warm sunshine, beautiful beaches, and world-renowned attractions.

But did you know another reason people are flocking to Florida for retirement is its wide range of tax-friendly benefits?

From the absence of state income tax to exemptions on retirement plans and property taxes, the Sunshine State offers a handful of tax incentives for retirees so they can enjoy a stress-free retirement.

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There's no state income tax

Florida stands out as one of the few states that does not impose a state income tax, allowing retirees to maximize their retirement savings.

This absence of state income tax contributes significantly to retirees' overall financial well-being, providing them with more disposable income to support their retirement lifestyle.

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There are no taxes on Social Security benefits

Retirees can enjoy their Social Security benefits without having to pay state taxes, providing additional financial relief for those whose primary income is Social Security.

This tax-free status on Social Security benefits is particularly beneficial if you are a retiree with limited income sources, allowing you to stretch your retirement savings further.

There are no taxes on retirement plans like 401(k)s and IRAs

Income from retirement plans such as 401(k)s and IRAs is not taxed at the state level in Florida, offering retirees greater flexibility and security in managing their retirement funds.

This exemption ensures that retirees can fully utilize their retirement savings without the burden of state taxation, enabling them to maintain their desired standard of living during retirement.

Don't forget that at age 73, retirees must begin taking a required minimum distribution (RMD) from their retirement savings and pay federal taxes.

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There's no estate or inheritance tax

Florida doesn't levy estate or inheritance taxes, ensuring that retirees can pass on their assets to their heirs without facing additional tax burdens.

This exemption provides peace of mind for retirees when planning their estate, allowing them to preserve their wealth for future generations without the complexities and expenses associated with estate taxes.

There's a homestead exemption

Florida offers a homestead exemption, providing property tax breaks of up to $50,000 for residents who make their property their permanent residence. Additional exemptions are available for seniors and disabled veterans, enhancing affordability for retirees.

After becoming eligible for a homestead exemption, subsequent yearly property assessments are limited to a maximum increase of 3% or the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index, whichever is lower.

There's a 6% tax on many consumer goods and services (but not on all goods)

While Florida imposes a 6% sales tax on many consumer goods and services, certain essential items such as groceries and prescriptions remain untaxed, easing the financial burden on retirees.

This exemption on essential items ensures that retirees can afford their basic needs without being unduly burdened by sales tax, contributing to a higher quality of life during retirement.

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There are no state taxes on lottery winnings

Lottery winnings are not subject to state taxes in Florida, although federal taxes still apply, offering a potential windfall for lucky retirees.

This tax-free status on lottery winnings presents retirees with the opportunity to boost their retirement savings or indulge in leisure activities without the worry of state taxation, adding to the appeal of retiring in Florida.

There's an Opportunity Zone Program

Florida participates in an Opportunity Zone Program, which encourages investment in distressed communities and provides tax benefits for investors. The goal is to stimulate economic growth in targeted areas.

This program offers retirees the opportunity to contribute to community development initiatives while potentially benefiting from tax incentives, aligning with their desire to make a positive impact during retirement.

Florida has a business-friendly environment

Florida boasts a business-friendly environment, making it an attractive destination for entrepreneurs and retirees interested in pursuing business ventures or part-time work opportunities.

The corporate income tax in Florida is only 5.5%, and there are no payroll taxes. Retirees who want to start a new business during retirement will need to apply for a Florida business tax license, whether the business is in another location or you work from home.

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You must spend at least 183 days per year in the state to establish residency

To establish residency in Florida for tax purposes, people must spend at least 183 days per year in the state, ensuring compliance with residency regulations.

This residency requirement offers retirees clarity and certainty regarding their tax obligations, enabling them to plan their residency status effectively and take advantage of the tax breaks for retirees.

If traveling is on your bucket list for your golden years, the residency requirement gives retirees another advantage. You could spend six months out of the year globetrotting and still enjoy tax benefits such as no state income tax.

Additional tax breaks for homeowners 65 and older

Some counties and municipalities offer tax exemptions beyond the $50,000 homestead relief. A person may be eligible for these exemptions:

If they are 65 years or older
If they own property with a value of less than $250,000
If they have lived at the property as a permanent residence for more than 25 years
Have an income that does not exceed the income limitations set by the government

Retirees should check with their local property tax assessor to see if they are eligible.

Bottom line

As you contemplate your retirement destination, the array of tax benefits offered in Florida may be a compelling reason to relocate there. Knowing your retirement income won't be taxed on the state level is certainly attractive.

However, before planning your retirement, you should carefully evaluate your circumstances and consult with a financial advisor to ensure that Florida aligns with your long-term retirement goals and lifestyle preferences.

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