This July, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act was signed into law, including the "No Tax on Tips" provision as a new tax deduction for American employees.
However, despite its name, this addition does not actually make tips automatically exempt from taxes. While you could eliminate some money stress, there are stipulations on which tips count and how much.
Discover eight of these hidden catches below and how they could impact your financial situation if you regularly receive tips.
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You might not benefit if your spouse is a high earner
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There are income caps that determine if you're eligible for the new deduction. For individuals, the cap is $150,000 of modified adjusted gross income (MAGI). However, for joint filers, the cap is $300,000.
So, if your spouse is a high-earning CEO, for example, you might not be eligible to claim any of your tips as a deduction, as you are required to file jointly if married.
Very low earners don't benefit at all
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If you're already earning below the threshold for paying income tax, then this provision won't benefit you in any way. According to the latest data, around 37% of tipped workers don't earn enough to have to pay federal income tax.
Realistically, this means that over a third of tipped workers won't be impacted either negatively or positively by the act.
Not all tipped workers are included
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If you earn a living as an event photographer, the chances are you're very highly tipped. Surely you'll be able to claim these tips as deductibles?
Unlikely. Guidelines state that only occupations that customarily and regularly received tips prior to December 2024 are eligible. Only occupations listed by the IRS will count, and that list doesn't have to be published until October 2025. One specific exemption is self-employed individuals in skill-based roles.
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Only IRS-reported tips are included
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All your tips must be reported correctly using specific forms. If not, you won't see the benefit of the new Act. In some cases, tips may be declared by your employer. In others, you may have to declare them yourself.
The correct form (depending on your profession and situation) will be Form W-2, Form 1099, or Form 4137.
Additional reporting could make some workers more vulnerable
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Some academics are concerned that by sharing more and more personal data with different government agencies, vulnerable people could be inadvertently placing their privacy at risk.
There are also additional concerns that migrant workers could be placed under increased scrutiny via their tax data if they start reporting their tips.
Deductible tips are capped
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Workers can only claim up to $25,000 each tax year as a deduction. If a major portion of your income is tips, you might find that you hit this cap fairly fast. Bellhops, for example, can earn up to $37,000 in tips, so $12,000 of this would not be classed as tax-free.
While you'll still see some benefit from less taxable income, you certainly won't experience fully tax-free tips.
Payroll taxes aren't affected
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If you're confidently and correctly reporting all your tips, you might expect your taxes to drop across the board. That's not quite the case. Whatever you're currently paying in payroll taxes won't be impacted by the new provision.
If you're eligible, the new deductions only impact your federal income tax. If you live in one of the 41 states that pay state income tax, this also remains unchanged.
Only voluntary tips are deductible
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Does your place of work automatically add a service charge to certain orders? You won't see the tax-free benefit of those tips. Tips must be made voluntarily by a customer with no prompting or coercion.
The provision does include tip-sharing schemes like tip pools. As long as the tips are voluntary and meet the other conditions of the provision, you can claim them as deductibles.
Bottom line
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For many tipped workers, being able to claim up to $25,000 in deductions every year could represent a neat financial bonus. You must ensure that you report all your tips correctly to see the benefit. Some employees may see no difference at all, especially in workplaces where tips are mandatory.
It's also worth noting that this provision only allows tips to be counted as a deductible through 2028. Workers who become reliant on this tax break, if it doesn't get extended, may have to find other ways to supplement their monthly income.
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