In your 50s and beyond, not all financial advice fits the moment. You're likely eyeing retirement, caring for aging parents, or supporting grown kids. Personal finance icon Suze Orman emphasizes that while younger investors chase growth, those over 50 may need to shift gears toward protection and stability.
Now's a pivotal time to ensure you're on the right track to build wealth without risking the foundation you've spent years creating. That's why Orman's guidance evolves past 50, and your priorities should too.
Get instant access to hundreds of discounts
Over 50? Join AARP today— because if you’re not a member you could be missing out on huge perks like discounts on travel, dining, and even prescriptions.
Get 25% off membership — just $15 for your first year with auto-renewal — and a free gift if you join today.
You need a bigger emergency fund (3 to 5 years of expenses, not just 8 months)
/images/2025/04/15/emergency-fund-in-the-glass-jar.jpg)
As you near or enter retirement, Orman urges boosting your cash cushion to three to five years of living costs to weather market dips without tapping investments. This may help avoid selling stocks in downturns that may take years to recover, a mistake that can significantly erode long-term nest-egg value.
Dial down investment risk in your retirement accounts
/images/2025/02/07/investment-bonds-adobe.jpg)
After age 50, Orman recommends shifting from aggressive stock-heavy portfolios to more stable assets like bonds. This may help preserve capital and ensure that you have money available when needed, rather than being forced to liquidate at a low point, an often-overlooked risk in volatile markets.
You must get long-term care insurance before it gets too expensive
/images/2023/01/04/stethoscope-with-long-term-care-note-on-book.jpeg)
Orman says your early 50s are the sweet spot to buy a long‑term care insurance (LTCi) policy since your health status is probably better and premiums may not have grown as steeply yet. She emphasizes that waiting can mean higher costs as age or health issues rise.
Resolve $10,000 or more of your debt
National Debt Relief could help you resolve your credit card debt with an affordable plan that works for you. Just tell them your situation, then find out your debt relief options.1 <p>Clients who are able to stay with the program and get all their debt settled realize approximate savings of 46% before fees, or 25% including our fees, over 12 to 48 months. All claims are based on enrolled debts. Not all debts are eligible for enrollment. Not all clients complete our program for various reasons, including their ability to save sufficient funds. Estimates based on prior results, which will vary based on specific circumstances. We do not guarantee that your debts will be lowered by a specific amount or percentage or that you will be debt-free within a specific period of time. We do not assume consumer debt, make monthly payments to creditors or provide tax, bankruptcy, accounting or legal advice or credit repair services. Not available in all states. Please contact a tax professional to discuss tax consequences of settlement. Please consult with a bankruptcy attorney for more information on bankruptcy. Depending on your state, we may be available to recommend a local tax professional and/or bankruptcy attorney. Read and understand all program materials prior to enrollment, including potential adverse impact on credit rating.</p>
Sign up for a free debt assessment here.
Don't claim Social Security too early
/images/2025/01/23/social-security-card-for-retirees.jpg)
Orman strongly cautions against filing for Social Security at 62 unless necessary, noting that each month you wait increases your benefit by up to 30% more by full retirement age and 76% by age 70. Delaying your Social Security benefits is often the wisest choice for maximizing lifetime income and maintaining financial security in your golden years.
Reevaluate life insurance needs
/images/2024/12/05/life-insurance-concept-adobe.jpg)
As you enter your 50s, your insurance requirements often shift. What made sense a decade ago may no longer fit today's priorities. Suze Orman recommends term life insurance tailored to how long someone actually depends on your income, instead of permanent or employer-provided policies that can be costly or inadequate.
Trending Stories
Make a revocable living trust (not just a will)
/images/2025/02/03/living-trust-papers-with-pen-and-book.jpg)
A will by itself may lead your heirs through probate, a process that can be slow, costly, and public. Suze Orman urges adding a revocable living trust to your estate plan, one that you control during your life and can adjust or revoke at any time, to help your heirs avoid probate, reduce legal expenses, and keep asset distribution private.
Fill Medicare coverage gaps with a Medigap policy
/images/2025/04/11/medicare-text-sign-on-calculator-screen.jpg)
After turning 50, healthcare costs begin to climb, and basic Medicare coverage alone doesn't cover everything. Orman advises pairing Medicare Part A/B with a robust Medigap plan to cover essentials like dental, vision, and hearing, and to prevent unexpected expenses from bleeding into savings. This rule dovetails with LTC insurance and protects your nest egg from health‑related shocks.
Tap into catch‑up contributions
/images/2025/02/13/put_money_coins_in_a_piggy_bank.jpg)
Once you hit 50, the IRS lets you boost your yearly retirement savings with catch‑up contributions up to $7,500 annually. Orman stresses taking full advantage every year, especially for those aged 60 to 63 who are eligible to make greater catch-up contributions of up to $11,250 for 2025.
She notes that consistently maxing out these higher limits, even for just a few years, can yield an extra six‑figure nest egg due to compounding. This is a smart opportunity to accelerate savings with real leverage before retirement.
Rethink downsizing your home now
/images/2025/03/19/couple-packing-boxes-together-in-their-home.jpg)
Orman urges homeowners nearing retirement to consider downsizing before home values or interest rates make it costlier. She highlights that moving from a larger home to something smaller and more manageable could potentially free up hundreds of thousands of dollars in the long run. Starting the transition while you're healthy and financially nimble makes adapting easier later on and may give you more years to invest or save money.
Earn cash back on everyday purchases with a debit card
Want to earn cash back on your everyday purchases without using a credit card? With the Discover® Cashback Debit account (member FDIC), you can earn 1% cash back on up to $3,000 in debit card purchases each month!2 <p>See website for details.</p>
Don’t leave money on the table — it only takes minutes to apply and it won’t impact your credit score.
Learn more about the Discover Cashback Checking account
Bottom line
/images/2024/08/26/agent-selling-life-insurance-to-senior-couple.jpeg)
As you enter the prime of your financial life, Orman's rules nudge you to shift from growth to protection, from chasing high returns to building buffers and safeguards. Beefing up emergency savings, locking in LTCi coverage, and delaying Social Security are critical pivots that Orman says should be front and center after 50.
If you haven't already, it's time to reassess your plan to avoid money mistakes that could be financially dangerous in your golden years.
Up To 5% Cash Back
Discover it® Cash Back
Current Offer
Discover will match all the cash back you’ve earned at the end of your first year.
Annual Fee
$0
Rewards Rate
Earn 5% cash back on everyday purchases at different places you shop each quarter like grocery stores, restaurants, gas stations, and more, up to the quarterly maximum when you activate. Plus, earn unlimited 1% cash back on all other purchases.
Benefits
- $0 annual fee
- Intro APR on purchases and balance transfers
Drawbacks
- Requires you to activate the highest-earning category each quarter
- Not accepted as widely overseas as Visa or Mastercard
- INTRO OFFER: Unlimited Cashback Match for all new cardmembers–only from Discover. Discover will automatically match all the cash back you’ve earned at the end of your first year! There’s no minimum spending or maximum rewards. You could turn $150 cash back into $300.
- Earn 5% cash back on everyday purchases at different places you shop each quarter like grocery stores, restaurants, gas stations, and more, up to the quarterly maximum when you activate. Plus, earn unlimited 1% cash back on all other purchases.
- Redeem cash back for any amount
- Apply and you could get a decision in as little as 90 seconds. No annual fee.
- Start shopping and earning rewards in minutes with your digital card, before your physical card arrives in the mail, if eligible.
- Get a 0% intro APR for 15 months on purchases. Then 18.24% to 27.24% Standard Variable Purchase APR applies, based on credit worthiness.
- Terms and conditions apply.
Subscribe Today
Learn how to make an extra $200
Get vetted side hustles and proven ways to earn extra cash sent to your inbox.